Spooky to Jolly: the Fascinating Halloween Correlation to Holiday Sales

by Tom Colven, Senior Strategic Insights Analyst, Alliance Data

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With Halloween behind us and the holidays quickly approaching, retailers have reason to believe their sales through the end of this year should have a merry growth compared to 2014.  Several organizations including the National Retail Federation and Deloitte have released surveys for the holiday promotional period indicating consumers will spend more on holiday gifts with October’s retail sales growth being a good initial indicator. Below are several insights into the correlation between Halloween and Holiday shopping, two promotional periods for retailers, as well as 4 trends we will likely see among holiday shoppers:

1. Growth of Halloween Sales Hauntingly Similar to Holiday Projections

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The U.S. Census Bureau reported soft year-over-year growth for the month of October last week, with total retail sales rising 2% over the latest reported 12 months. However, when looking specifically at the stores where consumers were buying costumes, candy, and decorations, these specific retailers had higher increases. Clothing and clothing accessories grew 3% for the year’s spookiest month, very comparable to the NRF’s 4% overall holiday sales forecast and Deloitte’s 3.5% to 4% projection over a similar period.  Other popular categories for decorations like general merchandise stores rose by 2%, while department stores slightly brought down total growth by coming in flat.

 2. Online Sales Lead the Pack like Rudolph

In October, people who shopped online spent over $41 Billion, a 7% gain over what they spent on the Internet twelve months ago. In fact, on Halloween weekend alone according to the Applied Predictive Technologies Index, online apparel sales grew 26% over the last weekend in ThinkstockPhotos-178424256October.  Similarly, online spending was also growing in shopper preference during the Back-To-School season for apparel and online research. This trend will carry through the holiday season, with the NRF expecting a 6-8% increase, reaching a grand total of $105 Billion.  The convenience of shopping at home on your desktop, tablet, or phone is appealing to more consumers who don’t want to face large crowds or colder winter conditions.

 Additionally, stores are offering incentives to get customers shopping on their websites.  Target is a great example of a retailer leading their shoppers to their e-commerce channel.  Not only do they provide free returns and free shipping for online orders, but they also introduced a platform for children to create Holiday Wish Lists on their site or on mobile devices, where parents can also manage the lists accordingly and then proceed to a virtual checkout.

Even for people who still prefer the in-store experience, many could be checking brick-and-mortar stores earlier, and if they cannot find what they are looking for, they will then turn to online inventories as a last option. One thing is certain: whether they are online shopping before, after, or instead of going to stores, consumer spending on the Internet is expanding its share in Santa’s gift bag.

3. No Reindeer Games for In-Store Shopping: Fewer people Waiting ‘Til the Night Before ThinkstockPhotos-186341452

While online purchases grew over Halloween weekend per the APT Index, the group also reported overall sales for that period were down 7% on an annual basis, indicating consumers got their costume and decoration shopping done earlier. Similarly for the holidays, people will start to make significant dents in their holiday lists earlier.  According to the NRF’s Holiday Spending Surve
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, 57% of those celebrating the holidays had already started shopping by early November, up from 54% last year, and 16% from the 49% who had started by this time in 2008, the first time the organization asked this question. This year’s positive response to the question also marks the highest percentage seen in that timeframe. Similarly, a survey from Alliance Data’s card services business had more than half of consumers stating they will have the majority of their shopping done before December.

4. No Scrooge Employers Here: More Retailers Scaling Back Holiday Hours

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Stores are paying close attention to the trend of consumers shopping earlier and earlier for Back to School, Halloween, and the Holiday season.  Because of this trend, and to shift spending behavior over more of the entire promotional period, many retailers have decided to close on Thanksgiving this year, even one choosing to not be open on Black Friday.  Staples, Costco, and Gamestop are a few brands that have already made announcements that they will keep their doors shut on Turkey Day, while sporting goods retailer REI is encouraging their employees and shoppers to enjoy their products outside by closing on Black Friday.

 Overall, holiday sales should be similar to Halloween retail sales, particularly when looking at purchasing behavior. Consumers will be making their list, checking it twice, and then racing to get it done in time to enjoy some eggnog and cookies.

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Tom Colven is a Senior Strategic Insights Analyst at Alliance Data. In his role, he ensures leadership and associates are provided with timely industry, competitor, and market-related intelligence and analysis that supports and aligns with the company’s business decisions and growth.

Why Retailers Are Ho-Ho-Hoping for a Merry Holiday Season

By: Melody Gintert, Director, Market & Consumer Insights, Alliance Data’s card services business

Holiday season is a time for families and friends to gather, but it can often be expensive (and overwhelming) for consumers who entertain guests and purchase gifts for many people. Historically, Black Friday has been a day when consumers could tackle all their holiday shopping needs and get a good price, but with brands now offering similar deals throughout the year, consumers are planning ahead and getting most of their holiday shopping out of the way early. According to a pre-holiday study conducted by Alliance Data’s card services business, more than half of consumers will have the majority of their shopping finished before December, and even 8% will have all their shopping done by then, making for more family time during the traditional holiday season.

What’s in store for the holidays?

While mobile shopping is on the rise, when it comes to holiday
shopping, there’s still something special about hitting the mall (who doesn’t love seeing all the decorations?). While 63% of consumers expect to do at least half of their holiday shopping in a store, if the experience isn’t hassle-free, consumers will stay home and enjoy the convenience of online shopping. For the last few years, many stores opened their doors on Thanksgiving day for early-bird shoppers, but not everyone has been excited to leave their holiday dinner early to wait in long lines. Even more importantly, public backlash for stores choosing to open on Thanksgiving day has been significant. This year, some stores are keeping their doors closed on Thanksgiving, banking on a boost in online sales (which makes sense, as 80% of Thanksgiving purchases will be made online this year, according to PwC). According to our research, Black Friday is also unlikely to draw as many customers as years past, with many saying they’ll wait to buy on Cyber Monday to avoid the holiday crowds:

 Consumers planning to shop on

  • Black Friday – 45% (down 14% from 2014)
  • Cyber Monday – 42% (up 9% from 2014).

’Tis the season of giving

While many of us typically have that one gift we hope to get (like the Official Daisy Red Ryder Range Model 1938 Air Rifle BB Gun that Ralphie wanted in A Christmas Story, one of my personal favorites), when it comes to giving gifts to friends and family, consumers say it’s up to the giver to pick out the presents – 63% won’t make a wish list (41% say it’s because they want to be surprised). Even after consumers wrap up their holiday gift purchasing, they’ll find other ways to give. The holiday season inspires more generosity than usual, and 39% make more charitable donations around the holidays.

More to give, more to get

Millennials aren’t all broke students who are unable to afford gifts.
They’re getting older and have more money, so naturally, we’re seeing changes in their holiday spending. According to PwC, 47% of Millennials will spend more for the holidays than they did last year (compared to 25% of those over age 35,) They’re also planning to spend nearly a quarter of their holiday budget on themselves! This might not come as a surprise, since Millennials are sometimes stereotyped as being self-interested, but Millennials are moving into their first homes, getting married and starting families. Going through these major life changes means they need things they’ve never needed before.

Overall, it’s clear that holiday spending preferences continue to evolve, and consumers have their sights set on great deals and convenient experiences, no matter when or where they shop.

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Melody Gintert is the Director of Market & Consumer Insights at Alliance Data’s card services business. Melody and her team use various research methodologies to explore and capture the thoughts, perceptions and behaviors of consumers to deliver on Alliance Data’s Know more. Sell more.® promise.

Don’t Spook Consumers: 4 Valuable Halloween Trends for Retailers

by Tom Colven, Senior Strategic Insights Analyst, Alliance Data

Superheroes, zombies, princesses and Hunger Game heroines are some of the costumes we can expect to see on kids ringing our doorbells in a couple of weeks. Halloween is when jack-o-lanterns fill neighborhoods that are decorated with everything from lights to inflatables, and adults hoard mini candy bars like if they were preparing for a zombie apocalypse. For retailers, Halloween is that shopping season that falls in between back-to-school and holidays, and the one that is most impacted by economic downturns and a great measure of consumer confidence.

Here are the top 4 Halloween retail season trends we expect to see this year:

  1. The Halloween Shopping Season Keeps on Rolling

What used to be a one-month retail season now extends into early September, and with the popularity of online shopping for Halloween decorations and costumes, purchases are happening earlier in the year, and promotions tend to be more year-round. This is partly driven by online shopping, which has gotten consumers used to purchasing seasonal items outside of the promotional period.

  1. The Silent Monstrous Rise of DIY Halloween

With women driving the Halloween purchases of decoration and costumes, I had to wonder. Did social media sites like Pinterest and the large number of do-it-yourself blogs that demonstrate 100,000 ways to decorate your home with pallets impact seasonal decorating? When looking at the rise of Pinterest’s popularity specifically, the National Retail Federation shows that Halloween decoration sales rose certain years but last year dropped back down to $1.9 billion, the amount spent in 2011. Meanwhile, costume spending also dropped back last year to its 2011 amount at $2.5 billion. Look for trick-or-treaters dressed as pallets on your front porch, unless there is a crafting burnout and consumers return to manufactured decorations and costumes again this
year.

  1. Oh the Tangled Web Our Love Of Miniature Candy Weaves!

There’s just something about that Halloween candy…  While other Halloween shopping categories have dropped back down to 2011 spending levels, candy is the one category that continues to see an increase. Consumer maybe buying their Halloween candy early when retailers begin stocking them, only to end up eating it all, which requires them to buy more for trick-or-treaters. Or maybe consumers, who’ve felt the pinch of rising healthcare and cost of living that negated any wage increases feel Halloween candy is a small, enjoyable splurge that brings nostalgic feelings in that one little bite. No matter how much consumers may say they are looking to eat better, their love of Halloween candy says they aren’t willing to give up all treats.

  1. It’s the Great Online Shopping Pumpkin, Charlie Brown!

Although Halloween costumes might seem like an item consumers prefer to try on and see in person at a brick-and-mortar store before purchasing, reports from the National Retail Federation show that online retailers are a disruptor like they are for other holidays. A report from the National Retail Federation shows that 31% of consumers will search online, while 27% prefer to search for costumes in store. In fact, 1 in 3 people report using social media for inspiration, a huge opportunity for brick-and-mortar retailers to stand out by marketing their Halloween merchandise through digital and social media channels to inspire shoppers and turn that inspiration into sales.

The most interesting facet of Halloween retail sales might be their correlation each year with holiday sales. In the past, back-to-school sales were considered to be one of the best predictors of how holiday sales would fare, but at Alliance Data, we recognized years ago that there is a more direct correlation with Halloween sales. We’ll make our predictions on whether this year’s holiday sales will be naughty or nice in a blog post next month. Stay tuned!

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Tom Colven is a Senior Strategic Insights Analyst at Alliance Data. In his role, he ensures leadership and associates are provided with timely industry, competitor, and market-related intelligence and analysis that supports and aligns with the company’s business decisions and growth.